Comparing Denture Types: Full vs Partial

A+ Family Dentistry • September 10, 2024

Losing teeth can significantly impact one's appearance and oral health, leading many people to explore denture solutions. According to research from the National Library of Medicine, about 17% of older adults in the U.S. have lost all their teeth, which highlights the need for dental restorations.


Whether you're considering complete dentures to replace all your teeth or partial dentures to fill in gaps, it's important to understand the key differences between the two options. In this guide, we'll break down the pros and cons of full dentures versus partial dentures, discuss the upper partial dentures, and give you insights into choosing the best solution for your needs.


What Are Full Dentures?

Full dentures replace all missing teeth in either the lower or upper arch. They rest on the gums and are held in place by suction or adhesives. These are suitable for people who have lost all of their teeth due to:


  • Gum disease
  • Decay
  • Trauma


Full Denture benefits include the following:


  • Cost-effective solution for replacing an entire arch of teeth
  • Restores both aesthetics and function
  • Easy to remove for cleaning and maintenance
  • Improves speech and chewing abilities


Full dentures are a complete restoration method, allowing patients to regain a full, natural-looking smile. However, some users may experience discomfort or difficulty adjusting to the feel of a full prosthesis, especially during the initial denture fitting process.


What Are Partial Dentures?

As the name implies, partial dentures replace one or more missing teeth rather than an entire arch. These dentures are typically attached to remaining natural teeth using metal clasps or precision attachments. Upper partial dentures are common for those who still have some natural teeth in the upper arch but need replacements to fill gaps.


Partial Dentures Costs

Partial dentures tend to be less expensive than full dentures since they don't require replacing all the teeth. The price can vary depending on:


  • Materials
  • Customization
  • Whether they include precision attachments or basic clasps


Partial dentures offer a flexible and less invasive solution for individuals with some remaining natural teeth. They fill in the gaps, maintaining the structure of your smile and preventing the remaining teeth from shifting out of place.


Upper Partial Denture: The Best of Both Worlds

One of the most popular denture options is the upper partial denture. It addresses missing teeth in the upper jaw and can be excellent for people who have lost some but not all of their upper teeth.


Here are a few benefits of the upper partial denture:


  • Maintains the natural look of your smile by filling in gaps
  • Prevents surrounding teeth from shifting out of place
  • Provides better stability than a full denture because it's anchored to existing teeth


An upper partial denture offers the best of both worlds: It allows you to keep your natural teeth while restoring your smile's overall appearance.


Denture Fitting Guide: What to Expect

Whether you choose full or partial dentures, getting properly fitted is vital to ensure comfort and functionality. Your dentist will take impressions of your mouth and make sure the dentures are tailored to fit. Full dentures involve creating an entire arch, while upper partial dentures fit seamlessly around existing teeth.


Key steps in the fitting process:


  • Initial consultation and evaluation
  • Impressions of your mouth are taken for custom-fitting
  • Try-in phase, where adjustments are made to fit properly
  • Final fitting and guidance on how to care for your dentures


Making sure your dentures fit well is crucial to long-term comfort, avoiding sores, and maintaining functionality in day-to-day activities.


Denture Care Tips for Longevity

Proper care is essential for keeping your dentures in excellent condition and ensuring they last as long as possible. Below are practical denture care tips to help you maintain both your oral health and the durability of your dentures.


  • Brush your dentures daily to get rid of plaque and food particles
  • Soak dentures overnight in a cleansing solution to keep them hydrated
  • Rinse them thoroughly before placing them back in your mouth to remove any leftover cleaning solution
  • Store your dentures in a safe place when you're not wearing them to prevent accidental damage
  • Avoid placing them in hot water, as this can cause them to lose their shape
  • Visit your dentist regularly to check the fit and make necessary adjustments


Proper denture care also includes maintaining good oral hygiene for any remaining teeth and regular check-ups to ensure the dentures continue to fit properly. Poor-fitting dentures can lead to irritation, discomfort, and even infections, so routine visits to your dentist are essential.


Choosing Between Full Dentures and Partial Dentures

The decision between full and partial dentures depends on the number of teeth that need replacing and your long-term dental goals.


Full denture benefits include:


  • Ideal for individuals who have lost all teeth in one or both arches
  • Offers a full restoration of your smile and jaw function
  • Cost-effective in situations where extensive dental work is required


Partial Dentures Cost and Benefits:


  • They are less expensive than full dentures as they only replace certain teeth
  • Allows you to retain your natural teeth, which can provide better stability and bite force
  • Easy to maintain and adjust if needed


Additionally, both types of dentures offer the flexibility of being removed for cleaning, something permanent solutions like implants don't provide.


A+ Family Dentistry: Your Denture Experts in San Diego

At A+ Family Dentistry in San Diego, we specialize in creating custom upper partial dentures and full dentures to fit your unique needs. Our dedicated team ensures a perfect fit through a personalized denture fitting guide, ensuring maximum comfort and aesthetic appeal. We understand that every smile is different, and our commitment to patient care reflects that.


Schedule Your Appointment Today With A+ Family Dentistry

If you're considering the upper partial denture or full dentures, now is the perfect time to take the next step in restoring your smile. The team at A+ Family Dentistry is here to guide you through the process and ensure you make the best choice for your oral health. Our office in San Diego provides the highest quality care for patients in need of dentures.



Take the first step today by scheduling an appointment with A+ Family Dentistry.


DR. JUSTENE DOAN, DDS

General and Restorative Dentist

Dr. Justine Doan has considerable postgraduate training including a fellowship program and a year-long surgical externship in implantology. She was elected as one of the 40 Top Dentists Under 40 in the U.S. for 2015 by Incisal Edge magazine. Dr. Justene is a highly trained general dentist and focuses on dental implants and restorative cases.

DR. Janice DOAN, DDS

General and Cosmetic Dentist

Dr. Janice Doan practices general and cosmetic dentistry. Dr. Janice received her Doctor of Dental Science degree from the University of Southern California. Since graduating, she has completed a number of continuing education programs in a variety of subjects. Dr. Janice was named a Top 40 Under 40 dentist by Incisal Edge magazine in 2015.

DR. Roger Tran, DDS

General, COsmetic & Restorative Dentist

Dr. Roger Tran practices general, cosmetic and restorative dentistry. He graduated with a Doctor of Dental Surgery degree from the University of Southern California. Since graduating, he has received advanced training in many areas of dentistry. He has also volunteered through the Los Angeles County+USC Medical Center.

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