The Role of Periodontal Therapy in Treating Gum Disease

Dr. Justene Doan • August 16, 2023
a woman is getting her teeth examined by a dentist

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other serious health complications. Thankfully, periodontal therapy offers effective treatment options to manage and control gum disease. Let's explore the vital role of periodontal therapy in treating gum disease, its benefits, and the available treatment methods.

Understanding Gum Disease

Gum disease is primarily caused by bacterial plaque buildup along the gumline. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, the bacteria can cause inflammation and infection, leading to gum disease. The condition can progress from gingivitis (mild gum inflammation) to periodontitis (advanced gum disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth). Symptoms of gum disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose teeth, and changes in bite or tooth alignment.

Why Is Periodontal Therapy Important?

Periodontal therapy is important for several reasons, all of which help to support a patient's dental health and overall well-being. Periodontal therapy is essential in:

  • Halting Disease Progression: Periodontal therapy plays a crucial role in halting the progression of gum disease. By addressing the underlying infection and inflammation, it helps prevent further damage to the gums and supporting tissues.
  • Saving Teeth: Treating gum disease in its early stages can save affected teeth from extraction. Periodontal therapy aims to restore and maintain the health of the gums and supporting structures, increasing the chances of preserving natural teeth.
  • Overall Health Benefits: Research has linked gum disease to various systemic health conditions, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory illnesses. By treating gum disease, periodontal therapy can contribute to overall health and well-being.

Periodontal Therapy Treatment Methods

There are a few different methods that can be used to combat gum disease. These include:

  • Scaling and Root Planing: This non-surgical procedure involves removing plaque and tartar buildup from the tooth surfaces and root surfaces below the gumline. It helps eliminate bacteria and smooths the root surfaces to discourage further plaque accumulation.
  • Antibiotics: In some cases, your dentist or periodontist may prescribe antibiotics to complement scaling and root planing. These medications can help control bacterial infection and promote healing.
  • Periodontal Maintenance: Following active treatment, regular periodontal maintenance visits are essential to monitor your gum health, remove any residual plaque or tartar, and prevent disease recurrence.

Periodontists Vs. General Dentists

Although both can help to combat gum disease, there is a difference between a periodontist and a general dentist. A periodontist is a dentist specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of gum disease. They have advanced training and expertise in periodontal therapy procedures. Your general dentist also plays a crucial role in the early detection and treatment of gum disease. They can provide initial periodontal evaluations, refer you to a periodontist if necessary, and collaborate with specialists to ensure comprehensive oral care. At A+ Family Dentistry, we are proud to have BOTH general dentists and a periodontist to help patients.

Maintaining Gum Health at Home

In order to maintain good gum health at home, be sure to practicing good oral hygiene. Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a soft-bristle toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Floss daily to remove plaque from between the teeth and along the gumline. It's also important to adopt a well-balanced diet, limit sugary and acidic foods and beverages, avoid tobacco use, and manage stress levels. These lifestyle choices can support gum health and overall well-being.

Contact A+ Family Dentistry for Periodontal Therapy

Periodontal therapy plays a crucial role in the treatment of gum disease, helping to halt its progression, save teeth, and promote overall oral and systemic health. If you experience any signs or symptoms of gum disease, it's important to seek professional dental care promptly. By partnering with a skilled dental professional and taking charge of your at-home care, you can maintain a healthy mouth. Contact us at A+ Family Dentistry today and safeguard your gum health!

DR. JUSTENE DOAN, DDS

General and Restorative Dentist

Dr. Justine Doan has considerable postgraduate training including a fellowship program and a year-long surgical externship in implantology. She was elected as one of the 40 Top Dentists Under 40 in the U.S. for 2015 by Incisal Edge magazine. Dr. Justene is a highly trained general dentist and focuses on dental implants and restorative cases.

DR. Janice DOAN, DDS

General and Cosmetic Dentist

Dr. Janice Doan practices general and cosmetic dentistry. Dr. Janice received her Doctor of Dental Science degree from the University of Southern California. Since graduating, she has completed a number of continuing education programs in a variety of subjects. Dr. Janice was named a Top 40 Under 40 dentist by Incisal Edge magazine in 2015.

DR. Roger Tran, DDS

General, COsmetic & Restorative Dentist

Dr. Roger Tran practices general, cosmetic and restorative dentistry. He graduated with a Doctor of Dental Surgery degree from the University of Southern California. Since graduating, he has received advanced training in many areas of dentistry. He has also volunteered through the Los Angeles County+USC Medical Center.

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If you are looking to become a patient of A+ Family Dentistry you can start by searching our website for a location closest to you. We provide patients with and pride ourselves on Advanced Dental Technology, General, Family & Emergency Dentistry, Comfortable, Caring Treatment, Flexible, Non-Insurance Payment Options, Three Convenient Office Locations, and Cost-Saving New Patient Specials. Find a location and take advantage of our new patient special of $165 Exam, X-Ray, and Cleaning for the insured and non insured.

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